Sunday, 31 July 2011

review anat for sem 5..

assalamualaikum..

ni ada link nota anat utk sem 5 yg lepas.. xda byk pun.. cuma ada certain2 je.. ma3lish pd setiap kekurangan @ xcukup nota @ kurang lengkap 
(klik pada tulisan =)


ni ada gambar masa practical eye.. (link)


and last, several anatomy questions utk lect sem 5 (link)


akhir kalam; RAMADHAN KAREEM.. 
semoga Ramadhan kali ni lebih indah & bermakna pada kita semua..

Monday, 27 June 2011

Tuesday, 21 June 2011

LO anatomy sem 6

terimalah hadiah x seberapa daripada section 5..

mungkin hadiah yg terakhir sebelum masuk clinical year nanti.. wallahualam..
tq ketua section5 yg sangat berdedikasi.. =)

3RD YEAR IUMP 2010/2011
TOPICS
COMMENTS
ENDOCRINE BLOCK

·        Suprarenal gland
·        Thyroid gland
·        Pituitary gland

Embryology + congenital anomalies
Dev of suprarenal gland
FORMAT EXAM

MCQ :
30 Q for 30 marks
Time provided : only
30 minutes.

Written :
2 problems (cases)
5-6 Q short essays
Time provided : one and half hours.
REPRODUCTIVE BLOCK
MALE :
·        Testis
·        Int genitalia (epididymis,vas deferens,seminal vesicles,ejaculatory ducts,prostate)
·        Ext genitalia (penis,scrotum)

FEMALE :
·        Int  genitalia (ovaries,fallopian tube,uterus,vagina)
·        Ext genitalia (labia minora and majora,clitoris)

Embryology + congenital anomalies
dev of male & female genital systems (gonads and duct syst)






PELVIS
·        Pelvic muscles (4 muscles)
·        Pelvic fascia
·        Pelvic joints
·        Arteries  : *origin,course,termination,branches*
ü sup rectal art
ü ovarian art
ü median sacral art
ü internal iliac art (IMPORTANT : its branches)
·        Nerves : *origin,course,termination,branches*
ü sacral plexus
ü coccygeal plexus
ü obturator nerve

PERINEUM * IMPORTANT : BOUNDARIES & CONTENTS*
·        Anal triangle
·        Urogenital triangle (sup and deep pouches)
·        Pudendal canal
·        Ischio-anal fossa
·        Int pudendal artery
·        Pudendal nerve






RENAL BLOCK
Kidney
Ureter (abdominal,pelvic parts)
Urinary bladder
Urethra (male and female)

Embryology + cong anomalies
dev of kidney (3 stages)
dev of urinary bladder and urethra

sebarang perubahan akan diupdate kemudian..

Thursday, 2 June 2011

format for practical exam!

format dia sama je dgn exam practical sebelum2 ni

7 spots 
-identify 
-related questions

total marks: 15 marks

pelvic bone & wall
male (testes) & female genital organ (ovary, uterus)
kidney
urinary bladder

nota anat practical

link nota & gambar utk practical anatomy..

blh review it for the next anatomy practical exam
nota ni dalam bentuk ppt
nota2 ni mgkin x banyak & x lengkap tp setakat ni je yang kami mampu bantu..
kredit kpd sume ahli2 section 5 =>



satu nota dalam format words: nota practical dari sakinah ismail (LINK)


LINK NOTA:

slide urinary bladder




Wednesday, 4 May 2011

genital system

assalamualaikum..

practical anatomy (3): male & female genital system

hope these pictures can help our study! :)
















"Ya ALLAH, bantulah aku mengingatiMU, 
bantulah aku mensyukuri segala nikmatMU & 
bantulah aku untuk memperbaiki ibadah kepadaMU"



Thursday, 28 April 2011

pelvic wall

assalamualaikum wbt..

[intro]

harap semuanya berada dalam keadaan sihat sejahtera walaupun cuaca kini semakin tak menentu.. hujan walaupun sepatutnya dah masuk musim panas dah sekarang ni.
satu lagi bukti kebenaran tanda akhir zaman dah semakin jelas muncul..(musim berubah2 @ xmenentu) menandakan hari pengakhiran itu semakin hampir.. dalam keadaan sekarang ni, bukan masalah kita x percaya ttg  apa yang telah diperkatakan islam ttg akan berlakunya hari akhirat & tanda2 dekatnya hari kiamat itu.. & saya juga bukan nak memperdebat tanda2 akhir zaman ini..betul, kiamat itu pasti akan berlaku! tidak kiralah apa jua tanda2 yang telah keluar atau belum, kiamat itu pasti akan berlaku. tapi, kita juga jgn lupa bahawa kita kini berada di zaman yg penuh dgn cabaran.cabaran fitnah dajjal. cabaran umat2 akhir zaman yg bagaikan ingin kembali menjadi jahil seperti zaman dahulu kala. jahil dalam arus kemodenan yg diciptanya. zaman yang mana dahulu Rasulullah pernah menyebut bahawa umat islam pada zaman itu bagai buih di lautan. islam itu bermula sebagai sesuatu yg asing dan akan kembali menjadi sesuatu yang asing..

reflex diri kita.. dimanakah kita? dimanakah islam dalam diri kita? adakah hanya sebagai sesuatu yg asing? atau kita mengasing2kan islam yang didalamnya syumul dan kita tolak sebahagiannya yang lain, yang tidak kita sukai??


ANATOMY PRACTICAL 2nd CLASS
(PELVIC WALL)

kat sini ada beberapa gambar utk 2nd anat praktikal.. blh revise & bincang sama2 ttg apa yang berkaitan dengannya..












nota insyaALLAH akan menyusul kemudian.. sape2 yg ada nota anat yg ingin dikongsikan bersama, blh pass kat mana2 ahli section 5... t akan dikongsikan kat blog ni..

soalan:

1)what structure(s) make the wall of the pelvic?
a)at the lateral wall
b)floor
c)anterior wall
d)posterior wall

2)what is the origin of lumbosacral plexus?

3)what is white line? and what structure origin from it?

4)obturator nerve pass through....?supply what?

5)give account on sacral plexus.

updated exam review

Thursday, 31 March 2011

selamat tinggal cuti..

assalamulaikum..
setelah lama kita bercuti, kini katakan selamat tinggal kepada cuti.. katakan pula SELAMAT KEMBALI MEDICOLIFE yang pasti menjanjikan banyak EXAM!

Oleh itu, utk entry pertama bagi semester baru ni, kita review segala exams yang bakal menanti di hadapan kita semua..

NB: tarikh & exams tertakluk pada pindaan

             DATE                               SUBJECT/TOPIC             
            9/4                                Human Rights 


          16/4                                Midterm Microbiology 


          30/4                                Practical Microbiology  
                                                   Midterm Integrated Endocrine


          21/5                                Midterm Genital system


          28/5                                Practical Parasitology
                                                   Midterm Parasitology


           4/6                                 Practical Anatomy
                                                  Midterm Biochemistry


          11/6                                Multisystem??


          25/6                                Multisystem disorder??
                                                  Practical: Histology
                                                                Physiology
                                                                Pathology
                                                                Pharmacology
                                                                Biochemistry






last but not least...



          

Friday, 7 January 2011

CORRECTION: anatomy answer scheme past year question (2008/2009)

PROBLEM2

A 44 year old man fall from tree&develop a severe scalp hematoma.the superficial temporal artery continued to bleed internally because he took an anticoagulant drugs for artificial valve.

1- which arteries must be ligated?-->EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY

2- what is the site beginning of the ligated artery?-->AT THE UPPER BORDER OF THE THYROID CARTILAGE (BETWEEN C3 & C4)

3- What is the site of termination of this artery?-->INSIDE THE PAROTID GLAND (BEHIND THE NECK OF THE MANDIBLE)

Thursday, 6 January 2011

internal structure of pons

INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF PONS


UPPER LEVEL



MIDDLE LEVEL




LOWER LEVEL


1)Basillar part(basis pontis),consists of:
                    a)pontine nuclei
                    b)ponto cerebellar fibers
                    c)cortico-pontine fibers
                    d) pyramidal tracts

2)Tegmentum part consists of
             a)Cranial nerve nuclei
                         -Trigeminal nuclei (main sensory and motor nuclei)
                         -Abducent nucleus
                         -Facial nuclei (motor,superior salivary,solitary nuclei)
                         -Vestibular nuclei (superior,medial, and lateral nuclei)
                         -Cochlear nuclei (ventral and dorsal)
             b)Other nuclei
                         -superior olivary nucleus
             c)Tracts
                         -Tectospinal tract
                         -Lemnisci (medial,trigeminal,spinal,and lateral)
            d)Medial longitudinal bundle/fasciculus


BLOOD SUPPLY

     Arteial .Supply      : pontine br. of the basilar art
     Venous drainage   : to inf. petrosal sinuses & the basillar venous plexus

anatomy check list!!

ANATOMY
3RD YEAR IUMP 2010/2011
TOPICS
COMMENTS
HEAD & NECK BLOCK
·         Scalp (BVs,nerves,lymphatic & applied anatomy)
·         Face
·         Post triangle of neck
·         Ant triangle of neck
·         Thyroid gland
·         Cranial nerve (most important the last 4 )
·         Cranial cavity
·         Venous sinus
·         Pituitary gland
·         Cavernous sinus
·         Tentorium cerebelli
·         LN of head & neck

Embryology
·         Branchial apparatus(ectoderm,endoderm,muscular,mesoderm derivatives)
·         Development & its congenital anomalies
ü  Face
ü  Palate
ü  thyroid gland
ü  pituitary gland.

FORMAT EXAM

MCQ :
30 Q for 30 marks
Time provided : only
30 minutes.

Written :
2 problems (cases)
5-6 Q short essays
Time provided : one and half hours.
CNS BLOCK
·         Spinal cord (external n internal structures)
·         Brain stem (pons,midbrain n medulla)
·         Cranial nerve nuclei
·         Cerebral cortex (sulci n gyri & functional area)
·         Insula
·         Internal capsule
·         Basal nuclei (caudate & lentiform nuclei)
·         Cerebellum
·         Diencephalon
·         Ventricles
·         CSF
·         Blood supply of brain


SPECIAL SENSES BLOCK
·         Eye :
ü  Orbit
ü  Muscles of eyeball
ü  Nerves supply
ü  Ciliary ganglion
ü  Opthalmic artery & veins
ü  Fascia & ligaments
ü  Eye ball

·         Ear
ü  External,middle & inner ear
ü  Facial nerve (origin,termination,courses & its branches)
ü  Walls of middle ear